What You Need to Know About Tooth Extractions
Tooth extractions may sound intimidating, but they are common dental procedures designed to protect and improve oral health. Whether it’s due to severe decay, overcrowding or preparing for orthodontic treatment, understanding the process can help ease any concerns you might have. Tooth extractions may be necessary in certain situations. This guide explains when extractions are needed, what happens during the procedure, and how to recover smoothly afterward.
Why might you need a tooth extraction?
There are several reasons why a dentist may recommend removing a tooth:
- Severe decay or infection: When a tooth is too damaged for a filling or crown to restore, extraction may be the best option to prevent the spread of infection.
- Overcrowding: Sometimes, teeth need to be removed to make room for proper alignment during orthodontic treatment.
- Impacted teeth: Wisdom teeth that fail to emerge fully or grow at an angle can cause pain, swelling or infection, requiring extraction.
- Preparation for dentures or bridges: Damaged or unsalvageable teeth may need to be removed before restorative appliances are placed.
What to Expect During the Procedure
The extraction process is straightforward and tailored to your comfort:
- Preparation: Your dentist will numb the area with local anesthesia so you won’t feel any pain. You can also choose sedation options, like laughing gas or oral sedatives, to help you relax.
- Simple extractions: For teeth visible above the gumline, your dentist uses specialized tools that gently loosen and remove the tooth.
- Surgical extractions: For impacted or broken teeth, a small incision is made in the gum to access and remove the tooth.
- Post-procedure care: After the dentist removes the tooth, they may put in stitches or pack the area with gauze. This treatment helps control bleeding and supports healing.
The entire process is carefully managed to minimize discomfort, and your dentist will ensure you’re comfortable throughout.
Pain Management Options
Managing pain is important during and after the procedure. Local anesthesia ensures you won’t feel pain during the extraction. Over-the-counter or prescribed pain relievers can manage any post-procedure discomfort. Applying ice packs and following your dentist’s instructions will help reduce swelling and promote healing.
Post-Extraction Care Tips
Taking care of yourself after a procedure is important for healing well.
- Avoid certain foods: Eat soft foods like yogurt, mashed potatoes and soup for the first few days. Stay away from hot, spicy or crunchy foods, as these can irritate the area.
- Protect the site: Don’t use straws or smoke. These actions can dislodge the blood clot and cause a dry socket.
- Clean the area: After the first 24 hours, gently rinse your mouth with warm salt water. Avoid brushing near the extraction site until it has healed.
- Follow instructions: Follow your dentist’s advice about medication, activity and follow-up visits.
When to Call Your Dentist
Most extractions heal well, but you should contact your dentist if you have severe pain, excessive bleeding or signs of infection like fever or swelling.
Trust Hillside Family Dental for comfortable extractions
At Hillside Family Dental in Wichita, KS, we know that having your tooth pulled can be scary. Our team is here to give you caring and stress-free treatment that fits your needs. Whether you have a tooth that’s causing problems or need work done afterward, we will support you every step of the way.
Contact us today to book a consultation. Find out how we can help you care for your oral health and feel good about your smile.